Insight
Lessons from a General Counsel: Strategic Disclosure in a PE Exit
Having supported multiple exits as General Counsel of a PE-owned portfolio company, I’ve learned that Legal plays a decisive role at exit: stewarding the company across the finish line and protecting the value built over years.
One topic matters more than almost anything else: disclosure.
Disclosure isn’t about hiding risk. It’s about preventing the unintentional amplification of risk. Done poorly, it triggers price chips, inflated escrows, and defensive indemnities. Done well, it builds credibility.
Here are the first key lessons I’d share with fellow sell-side GCs:
1. Move from “data dump” to deal narrative
A VDR is not a digital warehouse for unfiltered raw data. Uploading “cold” documents under time pressure invites misunderstandings, and ambiguity rarely benefits the seller. As GCs, we must help shape a coherent story: structure the VDR logically, add short executive summaries for complex topics, and make sure key documents are properly contextualized. This reduces the risk of the buy-side drawing its own, potentially incorrect, conclusions.
2. Frame risk, don’t just disclose it
Full disclosure is non-negotiable. But “cold” disclosure without context is value-destructive. For each material topic, proactively frame likelihood, realistic impact, and mitigation. Otherwise, the buyer will default to worst-case assumptions, and those assumptions will reappear in the SPA as price adjustments and special protections.
At exit, the winner isn’t the party who discloses more, it’s the party who discloses better.
Why this is real
These lessons come from years of leading disclosure strategy inside a PE-backed pharmaceutical group (STADA) through refinancing and exit processes, where framing material risk for sophisticated buyers, lenders and rating advisors was a daily, deal-critical discipline.